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1 of 1 Performance & Rehab

Direct Access Physical Therapy Policy

Effective Date: 2026
Location: Missouri

1. Purpose

The purpose of this policy is to outline how 1 of 1 Performance & Rehab provides physical therapy services under Missouri’s Direct Access law (RSMo 334.506), ensuring compliance with state regulations while delivering safe, high-quality patient care.

2. Direct Access Eligibility

In the State of Missouri, a licensed physical therapist who:

  • Holds a Doctor of Physical Therapy (DPT) degree, or

  • Has five (5) years of clinical experience

may evaluate and initiate physical therapy treatment without a physician referral.

All treating therapists at 1 of 1 Performance & Rehab meet the qualifications required to provide services under Missouri’s Direct Access statute.

3. Treatment Limits Without Physician Referral

Under Missouri law, patients may receive physical therapy without a physician referral for:

  • Up to ten (10) visits, OR

  • Up to thirty (30) calendar days,

Whichever occurs first.

4. Requirement for Provider Consultation

If the patient requires continued physical therapy beyond 10 visits or 30 days:

  • The treating physical therapist must consult with an approved healthcare provider (physician, chiropractor, PA, or APRN).

  • Documentation must demonstrate measurable or functional improvement.

  • The consultation will include:

    • Patient diagnosis and condition

    • Treatment provided

    • Objective progress

    • Proposed plan for continued care

Treatment may continue after consultation if deemed appropriate.

5. Conditions Outside Physical Therapy Scope

If at any time the patient presents with:

  • Symptoms outside the scope of physical therapy

  • Red flag medical concerns

  • Lack of measurable progress

  • Worsening condition

The patient will be referred to an appropriate healthcare provider immediately.

6. Insurance Considerations

Although Missouri law permits direct access:

  • Some insurance carriers may require a physician referral for reimbursement.

  • Patients using insurance benefits are responsible for verifying referral requirements with their insurer.

  • As a primarily cash-based clinic, 1 of 1 Performance & Rehab is not responsible for insurance denials due to lack of referral.

7. Workers’ Compensation & Motor Vehicle Cases

Direct access does not override:

  • Workers’ compensation authorization requirements

  • Employer-designated provider rules

  • Motor vehicle insurance claim procedures

Written authorization is required before treating work-related injuries under workers’ compensation.

8. Documentation & Compliance

The clinic will:

  • Track visit count and calendar days from initial evaluation.

  • Document objective measures at each visit.

  • Document functional progress at reassessment.

  • Initiate provider consultation when required.

  • Maintain compliance with Missouri Physical Therapy Board regulations.

9. Patient Acknowledgment

Patients receiving services under direct access will be informed of:

  • The 10-visit/30-day limit

  • The possibility of provider consultation

  • The clinic’s right to refer if medically necessary

Approved By:

Scott Brueckner, PT, DPT
Founder – 1 of 1 Performance & Rehab
Springfield/Republic, Missouri

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